#include "lcd.h" void Read_Busy() //忙检测函数,判断bit7是0,允许执行;1禁止 { unsigned char sta; // LCD1602_DB = 0xff; LCD1602_RS = 0; LCD1602_RW = 1; do { LCD1602_EN = 1; sta = LCD1602_DB; LCD1602_EN = 0; //使能,用完就拉低,释放总线 }while(sta & 0x80); } void Lcd1602_Write_Cmd(unsigned char cmd) //写命令 { Read_Busy(); LCD1602_RS = 0; LCD1602_RW = 0; LCD1602_DB = cmd; LCD1602_EN = 1; LCD1602_EN = 0; } void Lcd1602_Write_Data(unsigned char dat) //写数据 { Read_Busy(); LCD1602_RS = 1; LCD1602_RW = 0; LCD1602_DB = dat; LCD1602_EN = 1; LCD1602_EN = 0; } void LcdSetCursor(unsigned char x,unsigned char y) //坐标显示 { unsigned char addr; if(y == 0) addr = 0x00 + x; else addr = 0x40 + x; Lcd1602_Write_Cmd(addr|0x80); } //按指定位置显示一个字符 void DisplayOneChar(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char DData) { Y &= 0x1; X &= 0xF; //限制X不能大于15,Y不能大于1 if (Y) X |= 0x40; //当要显示第二行时地址码+0x40; X |= 0x80; //算出指令码 Lcd1602_Write_Cmd(X); //发命令字 Lcd1602_Write_Data(DData); //发数据 } void LcdShowStr(unsigned char x,unsigned char y,unsigned char *str) //显示字符串 { LcdSetCursor(x,y); //当前字符的坐标 while(*str != '\0') { Lcd1602_Write_Data(*str++); } } void InitLcd1602() //1602初始化 { Lcd1602_Write_Cmd(0x38); //打开,5*8,8位数据 Lcd1602_Write_Cmd(0x0c); Lcd1602_Write_Cmd(0x06); Lcd1602_Write_Cmd(0x01); //清屏 }