SmartBike/lcd.c

#include  "lcd.h"


void Read_Busy()           //忙检测函数，判断bit7是0，允许执行；1禁止
{
    unsigned char sta;      //
    LCD1602_DB = 0xff;
    LCD1602_RS = 0;
    LCD1602_RW = 1;
    do
    {
        LCD1602_EN = 1;
        sta = LCD1602_DB;
        LCD1602_EN = 0;    //使能，用完就拉低，释放总线
    }while(sta & 0x80);
}

void Lcd1602_Write_Cmd(unsigned char cmd)     //写命令
{
    Read_Busy();
    LCD1602_RS = 0;
    LCD1602_RW = 0;
    LCD1602_DB = cmd;
    LCD1602_EN = 1;
    LCD1602_EN = 0;    
}

void Lcd1602_Write_Data(unsigned char dat)   //写数据
{
      Read_Busy();
      LCD1602_RS = 1;
      LCD1602_RW = 0;
      LCD1602_DB = dat;
      LCD1602_EN = 1;
      LCD1602_EN = 0;
}

void LcdSetCursor(unsigned char x,unsigned char y)  //坐标显示
{
    unsigned char addr;
    if(y == 0)
        addr = 0x00 + x;
    else
        addr = 0x40 + x;
    
    Lcd1602_Write_Cmd(addr|0x80);
}

//按指定位置显示一个字符
void DisplayOneChar(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char DData)
{
	Y &= 0x1;
	X &= 0xF; //限制X不能大于15，Y不能大于1
	if (Y) X |= 0x40; //当要显示第二行时地址码+0x40;
	X |= 0x80; //算出指令码
	Lcd1602_Write_Cmd(X); //发命令字
	Lcd1602_Write_Data(DData); //发数据
}


void LcdShowStr(unsigned char x,unsigned char y,unsigned char *str)     //显示字符串
{
    LcdSetCursor(x,y);      //当前字符的坐标
    while(*str != '\0')
    {
        Lcd1602_Write_Data(*str++);
    }
}

void InitLcd1602()              //1602初始化
{
    Lcd1602_Write_Cmd(0x38);    //打开，5*8,8位数据
    Lcd1602_Write_Cmd(0x0c);
    Lcd1602_Write_Cmd(0x06);
    Lcd1602_Write_Cmd(0x01);    //清屏   
}